Decentralized Exchanges

Architecture

Decentralized Exchanges represent a fundamental shift in market structure, eliminating reliance on central intermediaries for trade execution and asset custody. These systems leverage blockchain technology and smart contracts to facilitate peer-to-peer transactions, enhancing transparency and reducing counterparty risk. The underlying architecture typically employs automated market makers (AMMs) or order book models, each with distinct implications for liquidity provision and price discovery. Consequently, the design choices within these exchanges directly influence capital efficiency and the potential for impermanent loss, requiring careful consideration by participants.