# Decentralized Exchanges ⎊ Area ⎊ Resource 55

---

## What is the Architecture of Decentralized Exchanges?

Decentralized exchanges (DEXs) operate on a peer-to-peer model, utilizing smart contracts on a blockchain to facilitate trades without a central intermediary. Unlike centralized exchanges, DEXs do not rely on a traditional order book; instead, many employ automated market maker (AMM) protocols. This architecture allows for permissionless access and transparent transaction settlement directly on the ledger.

## What is the Custody of Decentralized Exchanges?

A defining characteristic of decentralized exchanges is their non-custodial nature, where users retain full control over their private keys and assets throughout the trading process. This eliminates the counterparty risk associated with centralized platforms holding user funds. The self-custody model enhances security by removing a single point of failure for asset management.

## What is the Mechanism of Decentralized Exchanges?

Trading on a DEX involves interacting with liquidity pools rather than matching buyers and sellers directly. Liquidity providers supply assets to these pools, earning fees from transactions. The price discovery mechanism on AMM-based DEXs is determined by a mathematical formula that adjusts the asset ratio within the pool based on trade size.


---

## [Cross-Chain Finality Oracle](https://term.greeks.live/term/cross-chain-finality-oracle/)

## [Hybrid Invariants](https://term.greeks.live/term/hybrid-invariants/)

## [Volatility Forecasting Accuracy](https://term.greeks.live/term/volatility-forecasting-accuracy/)

## [Trading Cost Optimization](https://term.greeks.live/term/trading-cost-optimization/)

## [Volatility Shift](https://term.greeks.live/definition/volatility-shift/)

## [Option Pricing Circuits](https://term.greeks.live/term/option-pricing-circuits/)

## [Real-Time Margin Recalculation](https://term.greeks.live/term/real-time-margin-recalculation/)

## [Margin Engine Functionality](https://term.greeks.live/term/margin-engine-functionality/)

## [Blockchain Properties](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-properties/)

## [Capital Markets](https://term.greeks.live/term/capital-markets/)

## [Order Execution Engine](https://term.greeks.live/definition/order-execution-engine/)

## [Perpetual Swap Mechanics](https://term.greeks.live/definition/perpetual-swap-mechanics/)

## [Legal Framework Compliance](https://term.greeks.live/term/legal-framework-compliance/)

## [Liquidity Provision Models](https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidity-provision-models/)

## [Pricing Gap](https://term.greeks.live/definition/pricing-gap/)

## [Privacy-Preserving Finance](https://term.greeks.live/term/privacy-preserving-finance/)

## [Private Order Book Settlement](https://term.greeks.live/term/private-order-book-settlement/)

## [Blockchain-Based Finance](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-based-finance/)

## [Economic Modeling](https://term.greeks.live/term/economic-modeling/)

## [Trade Efficiency](https://term.greeks.live/definition/trade-efficiency/)

## [Cryptographic Primitive Integration](https://term.greeks.live/term/cryptographic-primitive-integration/)

## [Automated Settlement Systems](https://term.greeks.live/term/automated-settlement-systems/)

## [Decentralized Option Pricing](https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-option-pricing/)

## [Off-Chain Computation Proofs](https://term.greeks.live/term/off-chain-computation-proofs/)

## [Zero Knowledge Proof Compression](https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-knowledge-proof-compression/)

## [Decentralized Finance Strategies](https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-finance-strategies/)

## [Zero-Knowledge Compression](https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-knowledge-compression/)

## [Security Layer Integration](https://term.greeks.live/term/security-layer-integration/)

## [Stark-Based Systems](https://term.greeks.live/term/stark-based-systems/)

## [Collateral Call](https://term.greeks.live/definition/collateral-call/)

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```


---

**Original URL:** https://term.greeks.live/area/decentralized-exchanges/resource/55/