Decentralized Exchange Trading

Architecture

Decentralized Exchange Trading fundamentally alters traditional market structures by removing central intermediaries, relying instead on distributed ledger technology and smart contracts to facilitate peer-to-peer transactions. This shift introduces a novel approach to order matching and settlement, directly impacting market microstructure and reducing counterparty risk through cryptographic verification. The underlying architecture often leverages automated market makers (AMMs) or order book models implemented on blockchain networks, influencing liquidity provision and price discovery mechanisms. Consequently, the design of these systems necessitates careful consideration of network congestion, gas fees, and scalability limitations inherent in current blockchain technology.