Decentralized Exchange Functioning

Architecture

Decentralized exchange functioning relies on a distributed ledger technology, typically a blockchain, to facilitate peer-to-peer trading without intermediaries. This architecture inherently promotes transparency, as all transactions are recorded on the immutable ledger. Smart contracts automate order matching and settlement, reducing counterparty risk and operational overhead. The design prioritizes resilience through redundancy and decentralization, mitigating single points of failure common in centralized exchanges.