# Credit Spreads ⎊ Area ⎊ Resource 1 --- ## What is the Strategy of Credit Spreads? A credit spread in derivatives trading is a defined-risk options strategy where a trader simultaneously sells one option and buys another option of the same type, but with different strike prices or expiration dates. This approach generates a net premium (credit) upfront, aiming to profit from the decay of the short option's value over time. The strategy limits both potential profit and potential loss, making it a popular tool for risk management and income generation in volatile markets. ## What is the Risk of Credit Spreads? The primary risk associated with credit spreads is the potential for the underlying asset's price to move significantly against the short option, causing the long option to provide insufficient protection. This risk is quantified by the difference between the strike prices, minus the initial credit received. Effective risk management requires careful selection of strike prices and monitoring of market movements to avoid maximum loss scenarios. ## What is the Premium of Credit Spreads? The premium received from initiating a credit spread represents the maximum potential profit for the trade. This upfront payment is earned by selling a higher-priced option and buying a lower-priced option, or vice versa, depending on whether it's a call or put spread. The value of this premium is directly influenced by the implied volatility of the underlying asset and the time remaining until expiration. --- ## [Options Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/term/options-spreads/) Meaning ⎊ Options spreads are structured derivative strategies used to define risk and reward parameters by combining long and short option contracts. ⎊ Term ## [Bid Ask Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/definition/bid-ask-spreads/) The price difference between the highest buy order and the lowest sell order, serving as a measure of market liquidity. ⎊ Term ## [Calendar Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/definition/calendar-spreads/) An options strategy involving the simultaneous purchase and sale of options with the same strike but different expirations. ⎊ Term ## [Options Spreads Execution Costs](https://term.greeks.live/term/options-spreads-execution-costs/) Meaning ⎊ Options Spreads Execution Costs are the total friction incurred when executing complex derivative strategies, encompassing slippage, fees, and collateral costs in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Counterparty Credit Risk](https://term.greeks.live/definition/counterparty-credit-risk/) The risk that a party in a financial transaction will default on their contractual obligations before settlement. ⎊ Term ## [Option Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/term/option-spreads/) Meaning ⎊ Option spreads combine multiple option legs to create risk-defined positions that enhance capital efficiency and manage specific market exposures within decentralized systems. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Default Swaps](https://term.greeks.live/definition/credit-default-swaps/) A derivative contract acting as insurance against a borrower's default, used to hedge credit risk or speculate on solvency. ⎊ Term ## [Counterparty Credit Risk Replacement](https://term.greeks.live/term/counterparty-credit-risk-replacement/) Meaning ⎊ Counterparty Credit Risk Replacement replaces traditional central clearing with programmatic collateralization and automated liquidation engines to secure decentralized derivatives. ⎊ Term ## [Credit-Based Margining](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-based-margining/) Meaning ⎊ Credit-Based Margining calculates a user's margin requirement based on the net risk of their entire portfolio, significantly enhancing capital efficiency by allowing for risk netting. ⎊ Term ## [Private Credit Tokenization](https://term.greeks.live/term/private-credit-tokenization/) Meaning ⎊ Private credit tokenization converts illiquid debt into programmable assets, enabling high-yield off-chain assets to be used as collateral and yield sources within decentralized financial systems. ⎊ Term ## [Options Vault](https://term.greeks.live/term/options-vault/) Meaning ⎊ Options Vaults automate options trading strategies to generate yield by monetizing volatility, effectively creating passive income streams from complex derivatives for users. ⎊ Term ## [Private Credit Markets](https://term.greeks.live/term/private-credit-markets/) Meaning ⎊ Decentralized private credit derivatives are bespoke financial instruments that enable the transfer and management of illiquidity and counterparty risk associated with non-public debt agreements in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Valuation Adjustment](https://term.greeks.live/definition/credit-valuation-adjustment/) The market price of counterparty risk, calculated as the difference between risk-free and risk-adjusted portfolio values. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-spreads/) Meaning ⎊ Credit spreads are defined-risk options strategies that generate yield by selling premium while hedging against unlimited loss, offering a capital-efficient method for managing volatility exposure in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Market Privacy](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-market-privacy/) Meaning ⎊ Credit market privacy uses cryptographic proofs to shield sensitive financial data in decentralized credit markets, enabling verifiable solvency while preventing market exploitation and facilitating institutional participation. ⎊ Term ## [On-Chain Credit History](https://term.greeks.live/term/on-chain-credit-history/) Meaning ⎊ On-Chain Credit History enables risk-adjusted margin requirements for decentralized options by providing verifiable proof of a user's past financial performance. ⎊ Term ## [Verifiable Credit Scores](https://term.greeks.live/term/verifiable-credit-scores/) Meaning ⎊ Verifiable Credit Scores enable undercollateralized lending in DeFi by quantifying counterparty risk through a composite metric of on-chain behavior and verified off-chain data. ⎊ Term ## [Long Put Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/term/long-put-spreads/) Meaning ⎊ A Long Put Spread is a defined-risk bearish options strategy that uses a combination of long and short puts to reduce premium cost and cap potential losses in volatile markets. ⎊ Term ## [Market-Making Spreads](https://term.greeks.live/term/market-making-spreads/) Meaning ⎊ Market-making spreads in crypto options are a dynamic measure of liquidity cost and risk compensation, heavily influenced by underlying asset volatility and specific protocol architectural constraints. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Risk Evaluation](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-risk-evaluation/) Meaning ⎊ Credit risk evaluation in crypto options assesses protocol solvency and technical security, moving beyond traditional counterparty default analysis to focus on collateralization models and liquidation mechanisms. ⎊ Term ## [Synthetic Credit Markets](https://term.greeks.live/term/synthetic-credit-markets/) Meaning ⎊ Synthetic credit markets in crypto enable the transfer and speculation of credit risk by creating derivatives on underlying debt positions, enhancing capital efficiency and financial complexity. ⎊ Term ## [Reputation-Based Credit](https://term.greeks.live/term/reputation-based-credit/) Meaning ⎊ Reputation-Based Credit leverages on-chain history to enable undercollateralized derivatives trading, fundamentally enhancing capital efficiency. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Scoring](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-scoring/) Meaning ⎊ Decentralized Credit Risk Assessment evaluates counterparty solvency in permissionless systems using on-chain data and algorithmic collateral requirements rather than identity-based scoring. ⎊ Term ## [Credit Spread Strategy](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-spread-strategy/) Meaning ⎊ Credit spread strategy in crypto options generates income by selling options while limiting risk exposure through the purchase of options at different strike prices. ⎊ Term ## [Zero Credit Risk](https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-credit-risk/) Meaning ⎊ Protocol-Native Credit Elimination structurally disallows bilateral default risk in crypto options by enforcing continuous, on-chain overcollateralization and atomic, algorithmic settlement. ⎊ Term ## [Zero Knowledge Credit Proofs](https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-knowledge-credit-proofs/) Meaning ⎊ Zero Knowledge Credit Proofs utilize cryptographic circuits to verify borrower solvency and creditworthiness without exposing sensitive financial data. ⎊ Term ## [Off-Chain Credit Monitoring](https://term.greeks.live/term/off-chain-credit-monitoring/) Meaning ⎊ Off-Chain Credit Monitoring enables capital-efficient decentralized derivatives by integrating external financial health data into on-chain margin logic. ⎊ Term ## [Credit-Based Systems](https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-based-systems/) Meaning ⎊ Credit-Based Systems enable capital-efficient leverage by replacing over-collateralization with trust-weighted, reputation-backed debt obligations. ⎊ Term ## [Quadratic Capital Efficiency](https://term.greeks.live/term/quadratic-capital-efficiency/) Meaning ⎊ Quadratic Capital Efficiency optimizes decentralized liquidity by scaling utility non-linearly to prevent capital concentration and enhance solvency. ⎊ Term ## [Delta Value](https://term.greeks.live/definition/delta-value/) The quantified measure of an option's price sensitivity to moves in the underlying asset. ⎊ Term --- ## Raw Schema Data ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Area", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Credit Spreads", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/credit-spreads/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Resource 1", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/credit-spreads/resource/1/" } ] } ``` ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is the Strategy of Credit Spreads?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "A credit spread in derivatives trading is a defined-risk options strategy where a trader simultaneously sells one option and buys another option of the same type, but with different strike prices or expiration dates. 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The flowing forms are edged with a subtle metallic gold trim, suggesting dynamic movement and technological precision." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/verifiable-credit-scores/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/verifiable-credit-scores/", "headline": "Verifiable Credit Scores", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Verifiable Credit Scores enable undercollateralized lending in DeFi by quantifying counterparty risk through a composite metric of on-chain behavior and verified off-chain data. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:29:02+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:29:02+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/visualizing-layered-risk-tranches-and-attack-vectors-within-a-decentralized-finance-protocol-structure.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A sharp-tipped, white object emerges from the center of a layered, concentric ring structure. The rings are primarily dark blue, interspersed with distinct rings of beige, light blue, and bright green." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/long-put-spreads/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/long-put-spreads/", "headline": "Long Put Spreads", "description": "Meaning ⎊ A Long Put Spread is a defined-risk bearish options strategy that uses a combination of long and short puts to reduce premium cost and cap potential losses in volatile markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:33:18+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:33:18+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/conceptualizing-multi-layered-synthetic-asset-interoperability-within-decentralized-finance-and-options-trading.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The image displays an abstract formation of intertwined, flowing bands in varying shades of dark blue, light beige, bright blue, and vibrant green against a dark background. The bands loop and connect, suggesting movement and layering." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/market-making-spreads/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/market-making-spreads/", "headline": "Market-Making Spreads", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Market-making spreads in crypto options are a dynamic measure of liquidity cost and risk compensation, heavily influenced by underlying asset volatility and specific protocol architectural constraints. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:34:32+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:34:32+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/synthesizing-multi-layered-crypto-derivatives-architecture-for-complex-collateralized-positions-and-risk-management.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A dark blue, stylized frame holds a complex assembly of multi-colored rings, consisting of cream, blue, and glowing green components. The concentric layers fit together precisely, suggesting a high-tech mechanical or data-flow system on a dark background." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-risk-evaluation/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-risk-evaluation/", "headline": "Credit Risk Evaluation", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Credit risk evaluation in crypto options assesses protocol solvency and technical security, moving beyond traditional counterparty default analysis to focus on collateralization models and liquidation mechanisms. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:40:38+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:40:38+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/complex-layered-structure-visualizing-crypto-derivatives-tranches-and-implied-volatility-surfaces-in-risk-adjusted-portfolios.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "Abstract, smooth layers of material in varying shades of blue, green, and cream flow and stack against a dark background, creating a sense of dynamic movement. The layers transition from a bright green core to darker and lighter hues on the periphery." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/synthetic-credit-markets/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/synthetic-credit-markets/", "headline": "Synthetic Credit Markets", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Synthetic credit markets in crypto enable the transfer and speculation of credit risk by creating derivatives on underlying debt positions, enhancing capital efficiency and financial complexity. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:42:49+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:42:49+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/advanced-synthetic-instrument-collateralization-and-layered-derivative-tranche-architecture.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A high-tech illustration of a dark casing with a recess revealing internal components. The recess contains a metallic blue cylinder held in place by a precise assembly of green, beige, and dark blue support structures." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/reputation-based-credit/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/reputation-based-credit/", "headline": "Reputation-Based Credit", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Reputation-Based Credit leverages on-chain history to enable undercollateralized derivatives trading, fundamentally enhancing capital efficiency. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:43:09+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T08:43:09+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-risk-compression-mechanism-for-decentralized-options-contracts-and-volatility-hedging.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view shows a sophisticated mechanical component, featuring a central gear mechanism surrounded by two prominent helical-shaped elements, all housed within a sleek dark blue frame with teal accents. The clean, minimalist design highlights the intricate details of the internal workings against a solid dark background." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-scoring/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-scoring/", "headline": "Credit Scoring", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Decentralized Credit Risk Assessment evaluates counterparty solvency in permissionless systems using on-chain data and algorithmic collateral requirements rather than identity-based scoring. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T08:47:15+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-01-04T20:41:34+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/decentralized-finance-layered-risk-tranche-architecture-for-collateralized-debt-obligation-synthetic-asset-management.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A dark blue-gray surface features a deep circular recess. Within this recess, concentric rings in vibrant green and cream encircle a blue central component." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-spread-strategy/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-spread-strategy/", "headline": "Credit Spread Strategy", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Credit spread strategy in crypto options generates income by selling options while limiting risk exposure through the purchase of options at different strike prices. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2025-12-23T09:08:28+00:00", "dateModified": "2025-12-23T09:08:28+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/bid-ask-spread-convergence-and-divergence-in-decentralized-finance-protocol-liquidity-provisioning-mechanisms.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A minimalist, modern device with a navy blue matte finish. The elongated form is slightly open, revealing a contrasting light-colored interior mechanism." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-credit-risk/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-credit-risk/", "headline": "Zero Credit Risk", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Protocol-Native Credit Elimination structurally disallows bilateral default risk in crypto options by enforcing continuous, on-chain overcollateralization and atomic, algorithmic settlement. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-01-09T19:07:28+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-01-09T19:08:52+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/collateralized-loan-obligation-structure-modeling-volatility-and-interconnected-asset-dynamics.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A 3D rendered cross-section of a mechanical component, featuring a central dark blue bearing and green stabilizer rings connecting to light-colored spherical ends on a metallic shaft. The assembly is housed within a dark, oval-shaped enclosure, highlighting the internal structure of the mechanism." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-knowledge-credit-proofs/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/zero-knowledge-credit-proofs/", "headline": "Zero Knowledge Credit Proofs", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Zero Knowledge Credit Proofs utilize cryptographic circuits to verify borrower solvency and creditworthiness without exposing sensitive financial data. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-02-05T00:03:07+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-02-05T00:03:46+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/conceptualizing-decentralized-finance-derivative-tranches-collateralization-and-protocol-risk-layers-for-algorithmic-trading.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A macro view shows a multi-layered, cylindrical object composed of concentric rings in a gradient of colors including dark blue, white, teal green, and bright green. The rings are nested, creating a sense of depth and complexity within the structure." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/off-chain-credit-monitoring/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/off-chain-credit-monitoring/", "headline": "Off-Chain Credit Monitoring", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Off-Chain Credit Monitoring enables capital-efficient decentralized derivatives by integrating external financial health data into on-chain margin logic. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-02-08T21:38:53+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-02-08T21:47:27+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/autonomous-smart-contract-architecture-for-algorithmic-risk-evaluation-of-digital-asset-derivatives.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The illustration features a sophisticated technological device integrated within a double helix structure, symbolizing an advanced data or genetic protocol. A glowing green central sensor suggests active monitoring and data processing." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-based-systems/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/credit-based-systems/", "headline": "Credit-Based Systems", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Credit-Based Systems enable capital-efficient leverage by replacing over-collateralization with trust-weighted, reputation-backed debt obligations. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-04T10:06:33+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-04T10:06:56+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/decentralized-finance-structured-products-mechanism-navigating-volatility-surface-and-layered-collateralization-tranches.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A highly stylized and minimalist visual portrays a sleek, dark blue form that encapsulates a complex circular mechanism. The central apparatus features a bright green core surrounded by distinct layers of dark blue, light blue, and off-white rings." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/quadratic-capital-efficiency/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/quadratic-capital-efficiency/", "headline": "Quadratic Capital Efficiency", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Quadratic Capital Efficiency optimizes decentralized liquidity by scaling utility non-linearly to prevent capital concentration and enhance solvency. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-06T13:55:28+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-06T13:56:11+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/abstract-visualization-of-advanced-defi-protocol-mechanics-demonstrating-arbitrage-and-structured-product-generation.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A stylized, abstract object featuring a prominent dark triangular frame over a layered structure of white and blue components. The structure connects to a teal cylindrical body with a glowing green-lit opening, resting on a dark surface against a deep blue background." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/delta-value/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/delta-value/", "headline": "Delta Value", "description": "The quantified measure of an option's price sensitivity to moves in the underlying asset. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-09T14:00:21+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-09T14:28:33+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/intertwined-financial-derivatives-and-complex-multi-asset-trading-strategies-in-decentralized-finance-protocols.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A 3D abstract rendering displays four parallel, ribbon-like forms twisting and intertwining against a dark background. The forms feature distinct colors—dark blue, beige, vibrant blue, and bright reflective green—creating a complex woven pattern that flows across the frame." } } ], "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/decentralized-finance-protocol-architecture-visualizing-layered-synthetic-assets-and-risk-stratification-in-options-trading.jpg" } } ``` --- **Original URL:** https://term.greeks.live/area/credit-spreads/resource/1/