Contagion Hypothesis

Analysis

The Contagion Hypothesis, within cryptocurrency and derivatives markets, postulates that systemic risk originates from interconnectedness rather than inherent flaws in individual assets. This framework suggests distress in one area, such as a leveraged crypto fund or a specific DeFi protocol, can propagate rapidly through the financial system via margin calls, liquidations, and counterparty exposures. Consequently, assessing network topology and interdependencies becomes paramount for risk managers, moving beyond traditional siloed risk assessments.