Asset Haircut
Meaning ⎊ A percentage reduction in the recognized value of collateral to provide a safety buffer against market price drops.
Fractional Reserve Banking
Meaning ⎊ A banking model where institutions hold only a fraction of deposits as reserves, lending the rest to generate profit.
Risk-Adjusted Value
Meaning ⎊ The estimated worth of an asset after applying discounts for volatility, credit, and liquidity risks.
Depth-to-Volatility Ratio
Meaning ⎊ A metric comparing market depth to price volatility to assess the resilience and risk profile of a trading venue.
Cross Margin Risks
Meaning ⎊ The risk that losses in one position deplete the collateral available for all other positions in a shared account.
Information Asymmetry Theory
Meaning ⎊ The study of market imbalances caused by participants possessing different levels of access to relevant trading information.
Market Maker Activity
Meaning ⎊ The provision of continuous buy and sell quotes by participants to maintain liquidity and facilitate efficient trading.
Overbought Threshold
Meaning ⎊ A level on an oscillator, usually 70 for RSI, suggesting an asset is potentially overpriced and due for a pullback.
Whipsaw Risk
Meaning ⎊ The risk of incurring losses due to false signals generated by technical indicators in non-trending or choppy markets.
Volatility Skew Trading
Meaning ⎊ Exploiting discrepancies in implied volatility across different strike prices to profit from market mispricing.
Prediction Decay
Meaning ⎊ The loss of predictive accuracy as historical patterns captured by a model become less relevant to current market dynamics.
Non-Gaussian Modeling
Meaning ⎊ Financial modeling that accounts for fat tails and jumps, rejecting the limitations of the normal bell curve.
