Builder Auction Theory

Algorithm

Builder Auction Theory, within cryptocurrency and derivatives markets, represents a dynamic mechanism for price discovery predicated on sequential bid-ask interactions. It models order flow as a series of auctions conducted by informed ‘builders’ who internalize order imbalances, providing liquidity and shaping market depth. This framework diverges from traditional market-making by explicitly acknowledging the informational advantage held by certain participants and their strategic response to order arrival, influencing execution quality and potential arbitrage opportunities. The theory’s application extends to understanding limit order book dynamics and the impact of high-frequency trading strategies on price formation in decentralized exchanges.